
在Silverlight Tookit 中提供了大约十种主题,大家可以根据自己的喜好,很容易就在项目中实现
动态换肤效果。当然其官方还推荐了几个制作主题的插件,使用这些 Blend插件可以很方便的生成各种
风格颜色的主题。
好了,下面开始今天的正文。
首先我们要下载该Tookit并将其中的相应DLL文件:Microsoft.windows.Controls.Theming.dll加
载到当前的示例中,另外就是相关的theme文件了,我已将10种主题文件放在了这个DEMO的themes
文件夹下:
并以“内容”方式作为"生成 *** 作"的选项,如下:
我们可以直接在XAML文件中声明使用主题的元素,比如:
xmlns:theming ="clr-namespace:Microsoft.windows.Controls.Theming;assembly=Microsoft.windows.Controls.Theming"
>
<!-- ShinyDarkPurple -->
< StackPanel WIDth ="100"
theming:ImplicitStyleManager.ApplyMode ="auto"
theming:ImplicitStyleManager.ResourceDictionaryUri ="themes/Expressionlight.xaml" >
< button Content ="button" />
< CheckBox Content ="CheckBox" />
< Radiobutton Content ="Radiobutton" />
< SlIDer />
< ListBox />
< Progressbar Height ="15" Value ="30" />
< controls:Expander ExpandDirection ="Down" />
</ StackPanel >
<!-- ShinyDarkGreen -->
</ UserControl >
这样在该StackPanel下的所有控件样式均应用了Expressionlight主题。另外我们也可以在CS
文件中对指定的控件设置相应的主题,比如本DEMO中所写的代码:
{
InitializeComponent();
this .themeList.SelectionChanged += new SelectionChangedEventHandler(themeList_SelectionChanged);
this .Loaded += new RoutedEventHandler(Page_Loaded);
}
voID Page_Loaded( object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " ExpressionDark " , Content = " ExpressionDark " , DataContext = " themes/ExpressionDark.xaml " , IsEnabled = true });
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " Expressionlight " , Content = " Expressionlight " , DataContext = " themes/Expressionlight.xaml " });
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " RainIErOrange " , Content = " RainIErOrange " , DataContext = " themes/RainIErOrange.xaml " });
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " RainIErPurple " , Content = " RainIErPurple " , DataContext = " themes/RainIErPurple.xaml " });
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " RainIErRadialBlue " , Content = " RainIErRadialBlue " , DataContext = " themes/RainIErRadialBlue.xaml " });
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " ShinyBlue " , Content = " ShinyBlue " , DataContext = " themes/ShinyBlue.xaml " });
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " ShinyDarkGreen " , Content = " ShinyDarkGreen " , DataContext = " themes/ShinyDarkGreen.xaml " });
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " ShinyDarkPurple " , Content = " ShinyDarkPurple " , DataContext = " themes/ShinyDarkPurple.xaml " });
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " ShinyDarkteal " , Content = " ShinyDarkteal " , DataContext = " themes/ShinyDarkteal.xaml " });
themeList.Items.Add( new ComboBoxItem() { name = " ShinyRed " , Content = " ShinyRed " , DataContext = " themes/ShinyRed.xaml " });
Settheme(themeList.Items[ 0 ] as ComboBoxItem);
}
private voID themeList_SelectionChanged( object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
Settheme(themeList.SelectedItem as ComboBoxItem);
}
// 设置相应的theme
voID Settheme(ComboBoxItem comboBoxItem)
{
if (comboBoxItem != null )
{
ControlPage control = new ControlPage();
Test.Children.Clear();
Test.Children.Add(control);
Uri uri = new Uri(comboBoxItem.DataContext.ToString(), UriKind.relative);
ImplicitStyleManager.SetResourceDictionaryUri(control, uri);
ImplicitStyleManager.SetApplyMode(control, ImplicitStylesApplyMode.auto);
ImplicitStyleManager.Apply(control);
}
}
上面代码中的ControlPage 类即是我们要加载的控件页对象,在该对象上声明了一些控件,然后将这些控
件(集合)做为子控件加载到当前PAGE页面中的Stack元素(Test)中。这样我们运行一下这个DEMO,看一下
各个主题的显示效果:
当然,官方还推荐了几个主题制作插件工具,比如: Kuler,以及插件colorful Expression。
可以从这个链接中获得一些信息:)
好了,今天的内容就先到这里了,源码下载,请点击这里。
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/daizhj/archive/2009/01/19/1378090.html
作者: daizhj,代震军
Tags: silverlight,theme,toolkit,风格
网址: http://daizhj.cnblogs.com/
在微软的Silverlight 开源控件项目: Silverlight Toolkit
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