android sdk 23检测权限问题(java.lang.SecurityException)

概述试图做简单的APP将记录插入电话簿. 看起来我没有权限问题,但系统不会让创建记录： 07-28 18:11:44.799 2304 10616 I UpdateIcingCorporaServi: Updating corpora: APPS=com.example.aero.myapplication, CONTACTS=MAYBE07-28 18:11:45.362 2304 10648 试图做简单的APP将记录插入电话簿.
看起来我没有权限问题,但系统不会让创建记录：

07-28 18:11:44.799  2304 10616 I UpdateIcingCorporaServi: Updating corpora: APPS=com.example.aero.myapplication,CONTACTS=MAYBE07-28 18:11:45.362  2304 10648 I UpdateIcingCorporaServi: Updating corpora: APPS=com.example.aero.myapplication.test,CONTACTS=MAYBE07-28 18:11:45.651 10663 10678 I GrantPermissionCallable: Permission: androID.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS is already granted!07-28 18:11:46.255 10663 10678 I OK      : contact Permission to record allowed07-28 18:11:46.255 10663 10678 D Info    : Creating contact: 12345678907-28 18:11:46.259  2097  2114 E DatabaseUtils: java.lang.SecurityException: Proxy package com.androID.provIDers.contacts from uID 10001 or calling package com.example.aero.myapplication.test from uID 10097 not allowed to perform WRITE_CONTACTS07-28 18:11:46.260 10663 10678 E Error   : Exception encountered while inserting contact: java.lang.SecurityException: Proxy package com.androID.provIDers.contacts from uID 10001 or calling package com.example.aero.myapplication.test from uID 10097 not allowed to perform WRITE_CONTACTS

有任何想法吗？为什么那神秘？
一旦我运行app它安装2 apk：

$adb push /Users/aero/AndroIDStudioProjects/MyApplication/app/build/outputs/apk/app-deBUG.apk /data/local/tmp/com.example.aero.myapplication$adb shell pm install -r "/data/local/tmp/com.example.aero.myapplication"

和

$adb push /Users/aero/AndroIDStudioProjects/MyApplication/app/build/outputs/apk/app-deBUG-androIDTest.apk /data/local/tmp/com.example.aero.myapplication.test$adb shell pm install -r "/data/local/tmp/com.example.aero.myapplication.test"

并且只有com.example.aero.myapplication在系统中具有权限,com.example.aero.myapplication.test没有任何权限.我失去了一点点.

package com.example.aero.myapplication;import androID.Manifest;import androID.app.Instrumentation;import androID.content.ContentProvIDerOperation;import androID.content.Context;import androID.content.Intent;import androID.content.pm.PackageManager;import androID.os.Bundle;import androID.os.Environment;import androID.provIDer.ContactsContract;import androID.support.test.InstrumentationRegistry;import androID.support.test.filters.SdkSuppress;import androID.support.test.rule.GrantPermissionRule;import androID.support.test.runner.AndroIDJUnit4;import androID.support.test.uiautomator.By;import androID.support.test.uiautomator.UIDevice;import androID.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;import androID.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;import androID.util.Log;import org.junit.Before;import org.junit.Rule;import org.junit.runner.RunWith;import java.util.ArrayList;import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.notNullValue;import static org.junit.Assert.assertthat;@RunWith(AndroIDJUnit4.class)public class MainActivity{    @Rule    public GrantPermissionRule permissionRule = GrantPermissionRule.grant(Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS);    public Instrumentation instrumentation;    private UIDevice mDevice;    private static final int RECORD_REQUEST_CODE = 101;    @Before    public voID before() {        // Initialize UIDevice instance        mDevice = UIDevice.getInstance(InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation());        //instrumentation = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation();        assertthat(mDevice,notNullValue());        // Start from the home screen        mDevice.pressHome();    }    @org.junit.Test    public voID test() throws InterruptedException {        Context context = InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation().getContext();        String name = "TEST RECORD";        String NMBR = "123456789";        CreatePhoneBookEntry(context,name,NMBR);    }    public voID CreatePhoneBookEntry(Context context,String name,String NMBR) {        //ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(context,//        new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS},//        RECORD_REQUEST_CODE)        int permission = ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,Manifest.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS);        if (permission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {            Log.i("Error","contact Permission to record denIEd");        } else {            Log.i("OK","contact Permission to record allowed");            };        /*     * Gets values from the UI     */        // Creates a new array of ContentProvIDerOperation objects.        ArrayList<ContentProvIDerOperation> ops =                new ArrayList<ContentProvIDerOperation>();    /*     * Creates a new raw contact with its account type (server type) and account name     * (user's account). Remember that the display name is not stored in this row,but in a     * Structuredname data row. No other data is required.     */        ContentProvIDerOperation.Builder op =                ContentProvIDerOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTENT_URI)                        .withValue(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE,null)                        .withValue(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_name,null);        // Builds the operation and adds it to the array of operations        ops.add(op.build());        // Creates the display name for the new raw contact,as a Structuredname data row.        op =                ContentProvIDerOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI)            /*             * withValueBackReference sets the value of the first argument to the value of             * the ContentProvIDerResult indexed by the second argument. In this particular             * call,the raw contact ID column of the Structuredname data row is set to the             * value of the result returned by the first operation,which is the one that             * actually adds the raw contact row.             */                        .withValueBackReference(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID,0)                        // Sets the data row's MIME type to Structuredname                        .withValue(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE,ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Structuredname.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)                        // Sets the data row's display name to the name in the UI.                        .withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Structuredname.disPLAY_name,name);        // Builds the operation and adds it to the array of operations        ops.add(op.build());        // Inserts the specifIEd phone number and type as a Phone data row        op =                ContentProvIDerOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI)            /*             * Sets the value of the raw contact ID column to the new raw contact ID returned             * by the first operation in the batch.             */                        .withValueBackReference(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID,0)                        // Sets the data row's MIME type to Phone                        .withValue(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE,ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)                        // Sets the phone number and type                        .withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER,NMBR)                        .withValue(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE,"MOBILE");        // Builds the operation and adds it to the array of operations        ops.add(op.build());        // Ask the Contacts ProvIDer to create a new contact        Log.d("Info","Creating contact: " + NMBR);    /*     * ApplIEs the array of ContentProvIDerOperation objects in batch. The results are     * discarded.     */        try {            context.getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY,ops);        } catch (Exception e) {            // Log exception            Log.e("Error","Exception encountered while inserting contact: " + e);        }    }}

解决方法 陷入同样的​​问题,但获得了不同的许可.

对我的修复很简单,我忘了添加< uses-permission androID：name =“androID.permission.THE_PERMISSION”/>到AndroIDManifest.xml

所以也许你应该确保你有所需的< uses-permission ... />和< uses-feature ... />在那里.

希望能帮助到你..

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