#include<reg51h>
sbit Key1=P3^2;//输入1,不能更改
sbit Key2=P3^3;//输入2，不能更改，因为 51外部中断就这两个IO口是
sbit Out1=P0^0;//输出1
sbit Out2=P0^1;//输出2
void Delay(uint del)
{
uint i,j;
for(i=0; i<del; i++)
for(j=0; j<1827; j++)
;
}
void INT_Init()
{
EX0 = 1; //开外部中断0
IT0 = 0; //低电平触发，这句不写也可以
EX1 = 1; //开外部中断1
IT1 = 0; //低电平触发，这句不写也可以
EA = 1; //开总中断
}
void Key1_OnPush()interrupt 0
{
Delay(2);
if(KEY1 == 0)
{
Out1=!Out1;
}
while(Key1==0);
}
void Key2_OnPush()interrupt 2
{
Delay(2);
if(Key2==0)
{
Out2=!Out2;
}
while(Key2==0);
}
void main()
{
INT_Init();
while(1);
}
我也是去年刚学完C语言的，这是一门非常基础的编程语言，有许多的程序员都在用它编写程序。至于你说的C++嘛，也是和C语言一样性质的编程语言。编程语言还有许多，诸如Basic,java等等。当然他们的规则也是不同的，但是也有相同之处。
语法限制不太严格，程序设计自由度大。虽然C语言也是强类型语言，但它的语法比较灵活，允许程序编写者有较大的自由度。允许直接访问物理地址，对硬件进行 *** 作。由于C语言允许直接访问物理地址，可以直接对硬件进行 *** 作，因此它既具有高级语言的功能，又具有低级语言的许多功能，能够像汇编语言一样对位、字节和地址进行 *** 作，而这三者是计算机最基本的工作单元，可用来写系统软件。生成目标代码质量高，程序执行效率高。一般只比汇编程序生成的目标代码效率低10へ20%。适用范围大，可移植性好，C语言有一个突出的优点就是适合于多种 *** 作系统，如DOS、UNIX、windows 98．windows NT；也适用于多种机型。C语言具有强大的绘图能力，可移植性好，并具备很强的数据处理能力，因此适于编写系统软件，三维，二维图形和动画，它也是数值计算的高级语言。
缺点也有， C语言的缺点主要表现在数据的封装性上，这一点使得C在数据的安全性上有很大缺陷，这也是C和C++的一大区别。C语言的语法限制不太严格，对变量的类型约束不严格，影响程序的安全性，对数组下标越界不作检查等。从应用的角度，C语言比其他高级语言较难掌握。
像电脑游戏或者手机游戏其他编程语言都可以编写，只是有难易繁简之分罢了。
总之c语言是基础，一定要重视！！！！！因为我们班现在学数据结构就受C语言之苦！还兼学java语言，痛煞我也，如何道哉！
最后，不要指望什么语言都通，学精一门胜过样样疏松啊！兄台！
求加分！
#include<graphicsh>
#include<stdlibh>
#define N 200
#define up 0x4800
#define down 0x5000
#define left 0x4b00
#define right 0x4d00
#define esc 0x011b
#define Y 0x1579
#define n 0x316e
int gamespeed; / 游戏速度 /
int i,key,color;
int score=0; / 游戏分数 /
char cai48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x04,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x00,
0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x1C,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x40,0x00,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x80,0x40,
0x70,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x80,0xC0,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0x80,0x80,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x0E,
0x11,0x81,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x61,0x01,
0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x03,0x04,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x1E,
0x04,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x1F,0x80,
0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x3F,0x80,0x3C,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x80,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xFF,0x80,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xF8,0x00,
0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x00,
0x03,0xFF,0xFC,0x01,0x80,0x00,0x03,0xC0,
0xFF,0x01,0x03,0x80,0x01,0x01,0xFF,0x00,
0x03,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x3F,0x00,0x07,0x80,
0x00,0x02,0x11,0x00,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x10,0x00,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,
0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x1C,0x00,
0x00,0x30,0x10,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x70,
0x10,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x01,0xE0,0x10,0x00,
0x70,0x00,0x03,0x80,0x10,0x00,0x60,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x30,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xF0,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x70,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x07,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3C,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x70,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char she48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x07,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x07,
0x86,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x18,0x03,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x80,0x00,0x03,
0xF0,0x00,0x07,0x80,0x00,0x0F,0xFC,0x00,
0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x7E,0x3F,0x80,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xFE,0x1F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xE2,
0x39,0x8C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC2,0x30,0x08,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC2,0x60,0x08,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xC3,0xE0,0x08,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x7F,
0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x80,0x1F,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x1F,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x38,0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFC,0x1C,
0x00,0x20,0x00,0x07,0xFC,0x18,0x00,0x20,
0x00,0x1F,0x0C,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x7C,
0x04,0x10,0x00,0x60,0x01,0xF0,0x00,0x10,
0x00,0x60,0x01,0xE0,0x00,0x08,0x00,0xF0,
0x00,0x80,0x00,0x08,0x03,0xF0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,
0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xE0,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char tun48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3E,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x03,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x01,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xF8,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x06,0x07,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x0F,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xF8,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xFC,0x3C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xF8,0x0E,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x70,0x07,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x60,0x03,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xC0,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x80,0x00,
0x30,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x3C,0x18,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x03,0xFF,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x0C,
0x7F,0xFF,0x8E,0x00,0x00,0x18,0xFF,0xFF,
0xC7,0x80,0x00,0x78,0xFE,0x07,0x87,0xE0,
0x01,0xF0,0x70,0x07,0x03,0xF8,0x07,0xE0,
0x70,0x0E,0x03,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x1E,
0x01,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFE,0x00,0x0C,
0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFE,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char dan48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xC0,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0xFF,0x80,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x01,
0xF1,0x80,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x81,0x80,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x93,0xF0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x21,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0xF8,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x61,0xC0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x61,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xF3,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x1F,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x03,0x01,0xC0,0x00,
0x00,0x38,0x03,0x00,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0xF8,
0x07,0xF8,0x3F,0xC0,0x01,0xF0,0x3F,0xFE,
0x3F,0xF8,0x03,0xC1,0xFF,0x0F,0x1F,0xF8,
0x00,0x01,0xE3,0x0F,0x0F,0xF0,0x00,0x01,
0xC3,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x83,0xFC,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC7,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x03,
0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x04,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xF8,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0x81,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xE0,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char zuo16H[]={
0x18,0xC0,0x18,0xC0,0x19,0x80,0x31,0xFE,
0x33,0xFE,0x76,0xC0,0xF0,0xFC,0xB0,0xFC,
0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xFE,0x30,0xFE,
0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,
};
char zhe16H[]={
0x03,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x1F,0xCC,0x1F,0xD8,
0x03,0x30,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0xFE,0x03,0x00,
0x0F,0xF8,0x3F,0xF8,0xEC,0x18,0xCF,0xF8,
0x0C,0x18,0x0F,0xF8,0x0F,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
};
char tian16H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFC,0x3F,0xFC,0x31,0x8C,
0x31,0x8C,0x31,0x8C,0x3F,0xFC,0x3F,0xFC,
0x31,0x8C,0x31,0x8C,0x31,0x8C,0x3F,0xFC,
0x3F,0xFC,0x30,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char xue16H[]={
0x33,0x18,0x19,0x98,0x08,0xB0,0x7F,0xFC,
0x7F,0xFC,0x60,0x0C,0x1F,0xF0,0x1F,0xF0,
0x00,0xC0,0x7F,0xFC,0x7F,0xFC,0x01,0x80,
0x01,0x80,0x07,0x80,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char ke16H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x18,0xFD,0x98,0xF8,0xD8,
0x18,0x58,0xFE,0x18,0xFE,0x98,0x18,0xD8,
0x3C,0x58,0x7E,0x1E,0xDB,0xFE,0x9B,0xF8,
0x18,0x18,0x18,0x18,0x18,0x18,0x00,0x00,
};
struct Food/定义结构体存储食物的属性/
{
int x; / 食物的坐标 /
int y;
int yes; / 值为0表示屏幕上没有食物，值为1表示屏幕上有食物 /
int color; / 食物颜色 /
}food;
struct Snake/定义结构体存储蛇的属性/
{
int x[N]; / 每一节蛇的坐标 /
int y[N];
int color[N];/存储每一节蛇的颜色/
int node; / 蛇的节数 /
int direction; / 蛇移动的方向 /
int life; / 蛇的生命，如果为1，蛇死，游戏结束 /
}snake;
void init(void)/图形驱动/
{
int driver=DETECT,mode=0;
registerbgidriver(EGAVGA_driver);
initgraph(&driver,&mode,"");
}
void drawmat(char mat,int matsize,int x,int y,int color)/汉字点阵/
{
int i,j,k,m;
m=(matsize-1)/8+1;
for(j=0;j<matsize;j++)
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
for(k=0;k<8;k++)
if(mat[jm+i]&(0x80>>k))
putpixel(x+i8+k,y+j,color);
}
void showword(void)
{/ 调用汉字点阵输出程序，显示标题和作者信息 /
drawmat(cai48H,48,249,-4,7);
drawmat(she48H,48,329,-4,7);
drawmat(tun48H,48,409,-4,7);
drawmat(dan48H,48,489,-4,7);
drawmat(cai48H,48,250,-5,4);
drawmat(she48H,48,330,-5,4);
drawmat(tun48H,48,410,-5,4);
drawmat(dan48H,48,490,-5,4);
/作者 田学科/
drawmat(zuo16H,16,515,465,7);
drawmat(zhe16H,16,530,465,7);
drawmat(tian16H,16,550,465,7);
drawmat(xue16H,16,565,465,7);
drawmat(ke16H,16,580,465,7);
}
void draw(void)/画出四周的墙/
{
if(color==15)
color=0;
setcolor(++color);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,1);
for(i=30;i<=600;i+=10)
{
rectangle(i,40,i+10,49);
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);
}
for(i=40;i<450;i+=10)
{
rectangle(30,i,39,i+10);
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);
}
}
void prscore(void)
{/ 打印游戏分数 /
char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,10,200,30);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,15,str);
}
void gameover(void)
{
cleardevice(); / 清屏函数 /
for(i=0;i<snakenode;i++)/ 画出蛇死时的位置 /
{
setcolor(snakecolor[i]);
rectangle(snakex[i],snakey[i],snakex[i]+10,snakey[i]+10);
}
prscore(); / 显示分数 /
draw();
showword();
settextstyle(0,0,6);
setcolor(7);
outtextxy(103,203,"GAME OVER");
setcolor(RED);
outtextxy(100,200,"GAME OVER");
}
void gameplay(void)/ 玩游戏的具体过程 /
{
int flag,flag1;
randomize();
prscore();
gamespeed=50000;
foodyes=0;/ foodyes=0表示屏幕上没有食物 /
snakelife=1;/ snakelife=1表示蛇是活着的 /
snakedirection=4;/ 表示蛇的初始方向为向右 /
snakenode=2; / 蛇的初始化为两节 /
snakecolor[0]=2; /两节蛇头初始化为绿色/
snakecolor[1]=2;
snakex[0]=100;snakey[0]=100;
snakex[1]=110;snakey[1]=100;
foodcolor=random(15)+1;
while(1)
{
while(1)
{
if(foodyes==0) / 如果蛇活着 /
{
while(1)
{
flag=1;
foodyes=1;
foodx=random(56)10+40;
foody=random(40)10+50;
for(i=0;i<snakenode;i++)
{
if(foodx==snakex[i]&&foody==snakey[i])
flag=0;
}
if(flag) break;
}
}
if(foodyes)
{
setcolor(foodcolor);
rectangle(foodx,foody,foodx+10,foody+10);
}
for(i=snakenode-1;i>0;i--)
{
snakex[i]=snakex[i-1];
snakey[i]=snakey[i-1];
}
switch(snakedirection)
{
case 1: snakey[0]-=10;break;
case 2: snakey[0]+=10;break;
case 3: snakex[0]-=10;break;
case 4: snakex[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;i<snakenode;i++)
{
if(snakex[i]==snakex[0]&&snakey[i]==snakey[0])
{
gameover();
snakelife=0;
break;
}
}
if(snakex[0]<40||snakex[0]>590||snakey[0]<50||snakey[0]>440)
{
gameover();
snakelife=0;
}
if(snakelife==0)
break;
if(snakex[0]==foodx&&snakey[0]==foody)/蛇吃掉食物/
{
setcolor(0);
rectangle(foodx,foody,foodx+10,foody+10);
snakex[snakenode]=-20;
snakey[snakenode]=-20;
snakecolor[snakenode]=foodcolor;
snakenode++;
foodyes=0;
foodcolor=random(15)+1;
score+=10;
prscore();
if(score%100==0&&score!=0)
{
for(i=0;i<snakenode;i++)/ 画出蛇 /
{
setcolor(snakecolor[i]);
rectangle(snakex[i],snakey[i],snakex[i]+10,snakey[i]+10);
}
sound(200);
delay(50000);delay(50000);delay(50000);
delay(50000);delay(50000);delay(50000);
nosound();
gamespeed-=5000;
draw();
}
else
{
sound(500);
delay(500);
nosound();
}
}
for(i=0;i<snakenode;i++)/ 画出蛇 /
{
setcolor(snakecolor[i]);
rectangle(snakex[i],snakey[i],snakex[i]+10,snakey[i]+10);
}
delay(gamespeed);
delay(gamespeed);
flag1=1;
setcolor(0);
rectangle(snakex[snakenode-1],snakey[snakenode-1],
snakex[snakenode-1]+10,snakey[snakenode-1]+10);
if(kbhit()&&flag1==1)/如果没按有效键就重新开始循环/
{
flag1=0;
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==esc)
exit(0);
else if(key==up&&snakedirection!=2)
snakedirection=1;
else if(key==down&&snakedirection!=1)
snakedirection=2;
else if(key==left&&snakedirection!=4)
snakedirection=3;
else if(key==right&&snakedirection!=3)
snakedirection=4;
}
}
if(snakelife==0)/如果蛇死了就退出循环/
break;
}
}
void main(void)
{
while(1)
{
color=0;
init();
cleardevice();
showword();
draw();
gameplay();
setcolor(15);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
outtextxy(200,400,"CONTINUE(Y/N)");
while(1)
{
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==Y||key==n||key==esc)
break;
}
if(key==n||key==esc)
break;
}
closegraph();
}
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